Debugging
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Note
You can now use composable image (BETA) to install runtimes and tools in your application container. To find out more, see the dedicated documentation page.
Effectively debugging web apps takes effort, especially when an HTTP request goes through multiple layers before reaching your web app. Follow the steps below to debug a specific app.
You can choose to debug in an environment deployed to Platform.sh or with your app running locally but connected to deployed services. In either case, make sure to debug in a preview environment.
For more general information, see how to troubleshoot development.
1. Create a new environment
Start by creating a new environment completely isolated from production but with the same data for debugging:
platform branch debug-branch
2. Get access
Access your app container via SSH:
platform ssh
To access deployed apps and services, open tunnels to everything your app has relationships with:
platform tunnel:open
In the same terminal, set the relevant environment variables:
export PLATFORM_RELATIONSHIPS="$(platform tunnel:info --encode)"
export PORT=8888
3. Run your app in inspect mode
Stop the current process and restart it in inspect mode:
sv stop app
node --inspect <START_FILE>
In the same terminal as the previous step, run the following command:
node --inspect <START_FILE>
Replace <START_FILE>
with the file defined for your app’s start
command.
You get output something like this:
Debugger listening on ws://127.0.0.1:9229/10701e5d-d627-4180-a967-d47a924c93c0
For help, see: https://nodejs.org/en/docs/inspector
Listening on port 8888
4. (If debugging remotely) Forward the debugger port locally
In another terminal, create an SSH tunnel that forwards to the 9229 port:
ssh -N -L 9229:localhost:9229 $(platform ssh --pipe)
5. Connect the debugger
You can now connect the debugger as if you were debugging a local application. See examples with some common tools:
chrome://inspect
.
Find your running app under the Remote Target
list.
Click inspect to start the debugger.
Use the Node.js: Attach
debugger option.
If you haven’t created the option:
- On the Run and Debug tab, click
create a launch.json file
. - Select
Node.js
as the environment. - In the
configurations
array, start IntelliSense (usually ctrl+space). - Select
Node.js: Attach
. - Make sure the port is the same as in step 4 above.
Once you have the option:
In the Run and Debug tab, select Attach
from the menu and click Start Debugging (the green arrow).
See more on Node.js debugging in Visual Studio Code.
Now when you load the site at your deployed URL (if debugging remote) or localhost (if debugging locally), the local debugger you’ve attached is called.
Set breakpoints:
Attach: Remote Process
> /app
.
Other issues
pm2 process manager blocks other processes
If you’re using the pm2
process manager to start your app from a script,
you might find it daemonizes itself and blocks other processes (such as backups) by constantly respawning.
This may happen even if you use the --no-daemon
flag.
Instead of using a script, call pm2 start
directly in your start
command.